A survey shows that tariffs exacerbate US debt pressure.

Tariffs Raise Prices, Most Americans Feel Debt Pressure

According to a recent survey report released by the website Zety, about 78% of American employees said that the tariff policy implemented by the Trump administration has made it more difficult for them to manage or repay debts. The survey, conducted in April with 1,005 American employees, coincided with the Trump administration's high tariff measures on multiple countries to promote trade negotiations.

Trump often uses tariffs as a bargaining chip in negotiations with other countries, a policy that directly leads to increased import prices, placing many American consumers and families under greater financial strain.

Average Household Burden May Increase by $2,000

Data from Yale University's Budget Laboratory indicates that by 2025, the price increases caused by tariffs could raise annual expenses for each American household by about $2,000. This rise in costs makes it more challenging for consumers to maintain financial balance in daily life, with increased difficulty in debt repayment.

Mark Hamrick, senior economic analyst at Bankrate, pointed out that Trump's tariffs are a key tool of his economic policy, but the long-term implementation of high tariffs could disrupt economic stability, bringing more uncertainty to consumers.

Fed's High Interest Rates Add to Debt Burden

The economic uncertainty induced by tariffs has also hindered the Federal Reserve's ability to cut interest rates. Despite signs of slowing U.S. economic growth, the Federal Reserve has maintained the federal funds rate at a high level of 4.25%-4.5% since last December, resulting in credit card rates remaining at historical highs, further exacerbating consumer debt pressure.

Recently, Federal Reserve Chairman Powell admitted at a forum that without the price pressure caused by Trump's tariffs, the Fed might have initiated rate cuts within the year. This means the tariff policy not only raised prices of goods but also indirectly drove up loan interest rates.

Experts Suggest Three Ways to Relieve Debt Pressure

How can American consumers alleviate debt pressure in a high-tariff and high-interest rate environment? Matt Schulz, chief credit analyst at LendingTree, offers three suggestions:

1. Negotiate Lower Rates with Lenders
   Contact credit card companies or lending institutions to try to apply for a lower annual percentage rate (APR) to reduce the total repayment cost. Data shows that the average U.S. credit card interest rate is 24.33%, but users with good credit have the opportunity to secure lower rates.
2. Use 0% Balance Transfer Credit Cards
   Opt for a balance transfer credit card with 0% interest to transfer high-interest credit card debt to the new card, enjoying interest-free offers for a certain period, which helps concentrate repayments and reduce the interest burden. However, these products typically require a good credit score and may charge fees.
3. Consider Low-Interest Personal Loans to Consolidate Debt
   Personal loan interest rates are usually lower than credit card rates. Consumers can apply for low-interest loans to pay off high-interest debt, thus reducing overall interest expenses. According to Federal Reserve data, the average annual interest rate for a two-year personal loan from commercial banks is 11.66%, much lower than credit card rates.

U.S. Households Face Dual Challenges

Under the dual backdrop of tariff pressure and high interest rates, ordinary American households are facing simultaneous challenges of repaying debt and maintaining daily expenses. Experts advise that faced with climbing borrowing costs, families should quickly establish an emergency fund, control unnecessary expenses, reduce high-interest debt, and maintain financial flexibility.

As Trump continues to push for tariff negotiations and global trade policy uncertainties persist, the financial burden on American households may further increase, making debt management a core concern for more Americans.

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